{"id":819,"date":"2020-11-09T21:12:57","date_gmt":"2020-11-09T21:12:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/?page_id=819"},"modified":"2023-05-31T15:53:58","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T15:53:58","slug":"mixspecies","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/mixspecies\/","title":{"rendered":"MixSpecies"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"819\" class=\"elementor elementor-819\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-649c4019 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"649c4019\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;arrow&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_bottom_negative&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-bottom\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 700 10\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M360 0L350 9.9 340 0 0 0 0 10 700 10 700 0\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c5b2c3\" data-id=\"6c5b2c3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62bcef6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62bcef6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>About Mixed Species<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8b37449 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8b37449\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf3c66a\" data-id=\"bf3c66a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eacea3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"eacea3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ec30ed7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ec30ed7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d1452ba\" data-id=\"d1452ba\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5ab8d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5ab8d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Keeping Multispecies Aquariums<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8909b71 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8909b71\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-22575bc\" data-id=\"22575bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f45bcd1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f45bcd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b1c8b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b1c8b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The 21<sup>st<\/sup> century has provided the best environment in which to keep fish in aquariums.\u00a0 Technology now allows hobbyists to give fish many of the same conditions that they would have in the wild without having the pressures of constant predation and the uncertainty of climate and habitat destruction.\u00a0 Fish of many different species can be purchased from different corners of the globe and transported to the hobbyist at relatively affordable prices.\u00a0 More information that ever is available via print and the internet. \u00a0The prospects for the future look even brighter than what we have now.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-94acd39 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"94acd39\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-299f15c\" data-id=\"299f15c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1beb23 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a1beb23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>One of the consequences of the state of todays hobby environment is the possibility of creating an aquarium that consists of fish that would never see each other in the wild.\u00a0 Combining different fish allows the hobbyist to make themed aquariums and match fish for colors or habits.\u00a0 However, fish that come from different locations often require different ranges for water conditions.\u00a0 Many times the range of preferred water conditions, which include temperature, water pH, and water dH, have intersecting values but the extreme limits may be in the range to harm other fish in the aquarium.\u00a0 Determining the correct settings for an aquarium can be easily accomplished using the intersection of the ranges for the fish that populate the aquarium.\u00a0 For example, assume the following fish are placed in the same aquarium:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0138b96 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0138b96\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8cbc46e\" data-id=\"8cbc46e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1650753\" data-id=\"1650753\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f21dc2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0f21dc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Electric Blue Hap Cichlid (Sciaenochromis fryeri)<br \/>The Fire Rasbora (Rasbora tornieri)<br \/>The Red Scissortail (Rasbora borapetensis)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-09ed3b2\" data-id=\"09ed3b2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-32a28da elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"32a28da\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-64feff7\" data-id=\"64feff7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25cbd8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"25cbd8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The relevant values for each fish (pH, dH, and required temperature ranges, in that order) are shown in Table 1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7bbae60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7bbae60\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ef1f05d\" data-id=\"ef1f05d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7bab63d\" data-id=\"7bab63d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7a9b43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b7a9b43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"765\" height=\"195\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Table-20201109-BL.jpg?fit=765%2C195&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-846\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Table-20201109-BL.jpg?w=765&amp;ssl=1 765w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Table-20201109-BL.jpg?resize=300%2C76&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 765px) 100vw, 765px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d7fdb28\" data-id=\"d7fdb28\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-75ae275 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"75ae275\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a2d495\" data-id=\"7a2d495\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab4efd4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ab4efd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The first column of numbers is the pH range for the fish, the second is the dH preferences for the fish, and the last column contains the required temperature range (in oC). For members of the species of these fish to live together the conditions for each individual species must be met. For example, consider the temperature requirements for the fish. If the temperature is too low, the fish will freeze to death. If the temperature is too high, the fish will also die. Therefore, the temperature must be in range for all of the fish. Mathematically, the temperature range must be in the intersection for each range. This condition is shown in Figure 1. Ranges for each fish are shown in different colors. The intersected range is show in cyan along the numbered temperature line. In this case the resulting temperature range for the multispecies aquarium will be from 24 \u2013 27 oC.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0442c56 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0442c56\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-751075e\" data-id=\"751075e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af4ba57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af4ba57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The first column of numbers is the pH range for the fish, the second is the dH preferences for the fish, and the last column contains the required temperature range (in oC). For members of the species of these fish to live together the conditions for each individual species must be met. For example, consider the temperature requirements for the fish. If the temperature is too low, the fish will freeze to death. If the temperature is too high, the fish will also die. Therefore, the temperature must be in range for all of the fish. Mathematically, the temperature range must be in the intersection for each range. This condition is shown in Figure 1. Ranges for each fish are shown in different colors. The intersected range is show in cyan along the numbered temperature line. In this case the resulting temperature range for the multispecies aquarium will be from 24 \u2013 27 oC.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d84321\" data-id=\"7d84321\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-001dd78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"001dd78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"774\" height=\"309\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-1-20201109-BL.jpg?fit=774%2C309&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-847\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-1-20201109-BL.jpg?w=774&amp;ssl=1 774w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-1-20201109-BL.jpg?resize=300%2C120&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-1-20201109-BL.jpg?resize=768%2C307&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 774px) 100vw, 774px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b5bc6d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b5bc6d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ae71bb\" data-id=\"5ae71bb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c441eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2c441eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"681\" height=\"258\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-2-20201109-BL.jpg?fit=681%2C258&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-848\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-2-20201109-BL.jpg?w=681&amp;ssl=1 681w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cleverarium.coderobertllc.com\/CleverArium_iOS_Ad_Hoc_Builds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/MixSpecies-Fig-2-20201109-BL.jpg?resize=300%2C114&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-68be318\" data-id=\"68be318\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c08c663 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c08c663\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Temperature is a very important characteristic of the multispecies aquarium. Another very important measure is the pH range. In this case, there is an intersection for two of the fish but the last fish has a pH range that is outside of the intersected range for the other two fish (see Figure 2).<\/p><p>In this case the three species of fish cannot be safely kept together.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7287b30 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7287b30\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28a1a16\" data-id=\"28a1a16\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3d03b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3d03b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The hardness of the water is not as vital as the temperature and pH. Therefore, the dH is nice to match, but not essential. However, where can all of this data be found, along with other necessary data for keeping the fish together? For example, the aggressiveness of the fish, the required minimum aquarium size, lighting requirements, current needs, and similar data are not normally found in the same place, if at all.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5a4780 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5a4780\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>CleverArium Can Help<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5aa7a92 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5aa7a92\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-48c1d26\" data-id=\"48c1d26\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df76442 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df76442\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>CleverArium has compiled a database of fish, invertebrates, snails, corals, and other animals found in aquariums for users to peruse in its app. Entering the fish found in the aquarium causes the app to access the database and do the required operations to intersect the values and determine the correct settings for the multispecies aquarium. CleverArium controllers do the same as the app from the database and automatically set the values in the tank so that all of the fish can be comfortable and thrive in the aquarium.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e7e5d51 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e7e5d51\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8ccae1e\" data-id=\"8ccae1e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-698c060 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"698c060\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Other information contained in the database include where in the world the fish come from, their habitat, maximum length, how many fish should be purchased to school together, what amount of regular water change is required, common and scientific names, and where in the water column the fish prefer. Information and new species are being added regularly, with literally thousands of fish already entered. Hobbyists should make this app a part of their regular maintenance tools for working with their fish and getting the most out of their aquariums.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About Mixed Species Keeping Multispecies Aquariums The 21st century has provided the best environment in which to keep fish in aquariums.\u00a0 Technology now allows hobbyists to give fish many of the same conditions that they would have in the wild without having the pressures of constant predation and the uncertainty of climate and habitat destruction.\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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